Power Management Settings in BIOS. About the negative aspects of "energy saving" technologies in modern computers Setting up an energy saving plan

Power Management Settings in BIOS. About the negative aspects of "energy saving" technologies in modern computers Setting up an energy saving plan

11.10.2023

How to disable your computer's power-saving mode and set maximum performance.

Disabling the computer's power-saving mode

1.Disable the computer's energy saving mode in the BIOS

To disable the computer’s energy-saving mode in the “BIOS” (using the example of the BIOS from Asus), you need to press the F2 or Delete key at the beginning of boot (if anyone doesn’t know).

When we entered the BIOS and go to the section Ai Tweaker, such a section is available in all modern motherboards. In older versions it may not be, in general, you won’t know until you get into it.

The name of the section may differ depending on the manufacturer, but in any case, you already know where and what to look for, so don’t get lost.

We find in this section the line EPU Power Saving Mode(EPU power saving mode) and set to Disable(Disable).

» EPU Power Saving Mode— responsible for activating proprietary energy-saving technology ASUS EPU. It is a software and hardware complex that monitors the load on the system and, if necessary, automatically changes the parameters of the main components (processor, video card, drives, random access memory, chipset and cooler) to save power. To achieve maximum results when overclocking components, it is recommended to disable this function. »



High performance in windows 7, windows 8 and windows 10

To enable high performance, click Start - Control Panel - Power Options.

By default, the High Performance option is hidden. On the right, click on the arrow in the circle and mark the item High performance.

The same is done in Windows 10. The screenshots below show everything:


screenshot 1
screenshot 2
screenshot 3
screenshot 4

You can also create your own power supply scheme. To add your own scheme, click “additional information about power management schemes”


Then the “scheme name” field appears at the bottom

Where you can enter your own scheme name and set your parameters and settings.


own power supply scheme windows 10

Here are the basic ways to disable energy saving and increase the performance of a computer or laptop with Windows 7, 8 and 10 operating systems.

Saving energy - this idea permeates the design of all modern electronic devices.
Save at any cost, because cries on this topic are extremely popular in modern society. So how do we pay for the rather insignificant, penny energy savings (a few hours of operation of the air conditioner or heater eats up that savings in a month)?

First, here's a great article: Some Energy Saving Aspects of Intel Core i* and Windows, which provides a detailed analysis of how modern "energy-saving" technologies are slowing down your powerful new computer.
In some cases, the difference is several times greater, but tens of watts are saved.
You bought a powerful computer with a super-core processor, but at times it slows down strangely and unpredictably, and even the operation of the sound path is disrupted (more on this below).
There are also recommendations on what to do,
For the processor to function fully, two conditions must be met:
In the BIOS, disable “C1E”, leaving support for “C3-C7” states enabled; Never set the power plan to "Energy Saver."

And besides the drop in performance, there is also audio noise. Yes, yes, you heard right.
Modern motherboards have very smart, developed multi-phase power management circuits, but constant current surges along all power buses generate not only significant electromagnetic interference, but also quite audible (in a quiet room, provided there is a quiet cooling system) whistles and squeaks.

This is why I have had the C1E - C3 - C6/7 processor operating modes turned off for many years, because in the mode with constant jumps in processor frequency and cores falling asleep and waking up, the whistling of the power circuit is clearly audible (this is on an Asus board, which is considered good).
Well, because of micro-brakes too.

But not only the processor power supply in modern computers has been “greened” to the point of semi-suffocation.
“energy-saving” modes of operation for USB are fraught with the failure of the keyboard and mouse (have you forgotten that they are all USB-based now?), “energy-saving” modes of operation pci / pci express - constant clicks and interference in the audio path (sound via pci) .

Of course, all “energy-saving” settings are turned off in the OS, the “maximum performance” plan, in which we carefully go through all the points.
This applies to both desktop computers and laptops, which are mainly used
stationary (I remember that adjusting the power modes of the Asus laptop improved its performance. When working in the “default” modes, it was as if the machine was fast at times, and the mouse and external keyboard regularly fell off).
It’s more difficult with frequently worn laptops; you’ll have to set up 2 work plans.
Wherever it is required to increase battery life, it is necessary to include at least some of the “energy-saving” technologies.

The resulting winnings are definitely worth it, if, of course, you are interested in your new powerful computer, with a powerful super-nuclear processor, it worked quickly and without brakes.

==============
And now about where and how to save.
There is no need to buy heavy-duty power supplies if you won't be using that kilowatt.
Any modern PC power supply works worse at 10-20% load than at 50%.
For most systems, even gaming ones with 1 powerful video card, where the video card eats up the main thing, a 500-watt power supply is more than enough, and if the machine is not a gaming one, then 300-350 watts will be enough.

Install a power supply with high efficiency, if you don’t mind the money (aspects of their work with a UPS, since almost all of them have apfc, is a separate issue).
All other things being equal, choose more economical processors - in the case of x86 / 64, modern core* from Intel consumes approximately half as much as their AMD counterparts in all modes except idle (with a load somewhat different from zero). Moreover, they work noticeably faster in most real-life tasks.
No need to buy powerful ones gaming video cards, if you don’t play 3D games at all - even in regular 2D mode or watching videos, a top-end gaming card consumes several times more than one built into the processor or an entry-level discrete one.

Computers have features that many people don't use, although they can significantly improve the way you use the system. For example, the power mode appeared in Windows 98, but few people know about it.

Using it, the user can distribute and save battery power. You can also complete the work using one of the options. And finally, using one of the energy-saving modes, you can save electricity. Of course, this option is unlikely to greatly affect the situation with one PC, but at any enterprise it is possible to solve problems with high bills.

Computer energy

Many people want to know how to disable power saving mode. But before we talk about this, it is worth understanding what requires the most energy in a PC.

As practice shows, the monitor and hard drive are demanding. For example, a display usually operates in normal mode when both horizontal and vertical scan units are engaged. In this case, it can draw up to 100 watts.

In standby mode, horizontal scanning is disabled, but the monitor can return to normal very quickly. But you can save up to 90% of energy consumption. If you use a mode in which vertical scanning is disabled, you can save 10-15% of energy consumption.

The hard drive works about the same. It can be sent to Before this, the PC will save all the final work of the programs. And then it will stop accessing the hard drive.

Hibernation works a little differently. In this case, on HDD all information about current state operating system, so you can quickly get back to work. This option will not require power consumption to save data.

There is also “hybrid sleep”, which combines features of the previous two modes. It saves the files open source software on RAM, and creates a hibernation file to save system data.

Power supply

By default, almost all modes are immediately available on the PC. Therefore, many people want to know how to disable energy saving mode. All information on this topic is located in the “Power Options” menu.

To get to it, you need to right-click on the battery icon in the tray. This will display a list of options in which you need to select “Power Options”.

You can also use the Control Panel. To do this, click on “Start” and find the desired line on the right. A dialog box will open with a list of system functions. In it you need to find “Power Options”.

Power plan

In a new dialog box you will have to figure out how to disable the power saving mode. Two plans are immediately available to the user: balanced and economical. The system recommends using balanced as it keeps a balance between PC performance and power consumption.

The economical plan will not help you disable the energy saving mode in Windows 7, since it is designed precisely to save energy in absolutely everything.

The system also offers a plan with high performance, but it's hidden. In this case, the system can start all the necessary and unnecessary processes, so the computer's energy consumption will increase noticeably.

Plan Setting: Laptop

Before you think about how to turn off power saving mode, you can try setting up a power saving plan. In the left column you can find the “Create power plan” function. Here you can enter the name of the new plan, and then start setting up.

If you have a laptop, then you will have access to two settings columns: “On battery” and “On network”. Therefore, each parameter will have to be configured separately, for different situations. If you always use your laptop from the mains, then for the “On Battery” mode you don’t have to touch anything at all.

In terms of power, you can set the time after which the display will dim or turn off, as well as enable sleep mode. It is difficult to recommend anything in this case, since everything depends on the user.

Plan Setup: Computer

How to disable power saving mode on a computer? Here things are a little different. One could say that it is easier to do this. When you get to the power plan creation menu, you see only two options that you can configure:

  • turning off the display;
  • putting the PC into sleep mode.

If you want to completely disable energy saving, you can select “Never” instead of a specific time. In this case, the display will never turn off and sleep mode will never turn on.

Edit existing power plans

On a computer, energy saving mode works the same way as on a laptop. You can adjust existing settings, as well as further configure power settings.

In this case, it does not matter what version of the operating system you have. Windows systems. How to disable power saving mode on a computer in this case? You need to open the line “Change additional power settings”, and then carefully look at all the available settings options.

Setting options

The top of the dialog box will list the available standard plans. Next to the selected mode it will be indicated that it is “active”. Then you can start editing it.

For example, you can configure the operation of the hard drive. If you understand the system, you can try setting a certain time after which the hard drive will turn off. If you don’t understand this matter at all, it’s better not to do anything.

Next you can configure Internet work Explorer. Here you can change the frequency of the JS timer. Installed by default maximum performance. Below you can adjust the desktop background settings. In balanced power mode, a slide show is available. If necessary, it can be disabled.

Below you can disable the power saving mode Windows computer 7. In the “Sleep” line you can find not only sleep mode, but also hibernation, which is found in laptops. If you don't need any of this, you can simply set it to zero or Off. But there's a lot here useful settings.

For example, you can set the time after which the PC goes into sleep mode. Next, you can enable hybrid sleep mode, and below set the time after which hibernation will turn on. The last setting point is also very important. Here you can configure wake-up timers.

Perhaps you have encountered such a problem that you sent your PC to sleep mode, and after some time it turned on on its own. This usually happens because some system events are set that wake it up. To prevent this from happening, you can disable timers.

In the settings there is a setting to temporarily disable USB ports. Below you can configure how the device will behave when you press the power button. For example, you can set a command for it, in which the PC will not turn off, but go into sleep mode. There is also a setting for the laptop lid.

Below you can configure the processor power. Adjust its minimum and maximum state, as well as the cooling policy.

Here you can customize the screen operation.

Screen power consumption

How to disable power saving mode on LG monitor? The following tip will work for any other display model. While you remain in the Advanced Power Options dialog box, you can continue customizing your screen. The user can change the operating time of the monitor, as well as adjust the brightness.

In the first case, you can select the time after which the screen will turn off completely. You can also try adaptive brightness control. It allows you to monitor light sensors to determine changes in lighting and select the desired brightness level.

BIOS

And finally, how to disable power saving mode in BIOS? First you need to switch to this mode. Next you need to find the AI ​​Tweaker section, in which we select the EPU Power Saving Mode line. This is the power saving mode setting. Therefore, it will be enough to put the value Disable in front of it, which will disable it.

Power saving modes (and the ability to configure them) first appeared in Windows 98 and are currently present in every operating system.

Their use is associated with the possible need to save battery power (as, for example, in laptops), they can be used as one of the options for completing work (the next time you turn it on, it will take less time), as well as to save electricity consumption (imagine how much the bill can decrease enterprise, if it has several hundred PCs).

In this article we will look at how to install, how to choose one of existing options, as well as how to disable the energy saving mode on your computer.

Basically, the largest amount of energy in a running computer is spent supporting the monitor and hard drive.

Monitor states

During normal operation of the monitor, both of its blocks are active - horizontal and vertical scanning. This mode is called normal (Normal) and consumption is up to one hundred watts.

Almost instantly, the display will return to operation from the Stand-by state, in which horizontal scanning is turned off and consumption is reduced to ninety percent of normal.

When switching to Suspend mode, only vertical scanning will be disabled, the consumption will drop to ten to fifteen percent, but the monitor will also take a little longer to come out of it.

Using the Power-off mode entails turning off both scanners, while power consumption is reduced to a minimum of five percent. But returning to normal operation will take the same amount of time as turning it on from a “cold” state.

Metamorphoses of the hard drive

The computer switches to Stand-by mode after saving the intermediate results of the work open applications in RAM. In this case, access to the hard disk stops.

The Hibernate state differs from the previous one in that the entire state of the OS at a certain moment will be captured on the expanses of the hard drive (and not in the RAM), to which it will return the next time it is turned on.

New Hybrid Sleep mode for the first time Windows Vista combines the features and consequences of both previous ones - both storing open application files in RAM and the system state in the “hiberfil.sys” file on the hard drive.

Activating Power Saving in Windows

On Windows 7, three power modes have been present in the consumption settings since Vista. Up to Windows 10, the energy saving mode is represented (in Russian transcription) by three options: “Sleep”, “Hibernation” and “Hybrid Sleep”.

They correspond to the Stand-by, Hibernate and Hybrid Sleep states discussed above.

However, please note that not all motherboards and graphics cards support power saving.

Also, this feature may be disabled in the BIOS or in the system settings.

As for other operating systems, on Mac you can enable the required mode using the “Energy Saving” tab in “System Preferences”. In Linux, the appropriate commands (setterm, xset...) are entered through the console.

Selecting a mode in Windows 10

To put your PC into one of the gentle modes on Windows, you need to use the following algorithm of actions:

After activating the Start button menu, place the cursor on the “Shutdown” line (it may have the name “Shutdown”). In this case, an additional menu will appear in which the cursor will need to be positioned on the “Sleep mode” key:

Similar actions will lead us to the “Hibernation” mode. Just press another key:

The hybrid sleep state is more complicated. On laptops it will be disabled by default.

To activate it, you first need to go to the tray icon with the image of the battery (since on laptops using OS Windows settings energy consumption are displayed in the System tray):

By right-clicking we will open from the “Power Options” menu that appears:

The following control dialog will open in front of us:

The checkbox in it will correspond to the currently used parameters.

Having moved to “Settings”, you need to turn on the plus sign next to “Sleep” and enable the “Hybrid Sleep” option so that the value is “on.” corresponded to the picture:

After such activation, the “Sleep Mode” button in the “Start” menu will no longer put your computer into simple “Sleep”, but into “Hybrid”.

Wake-up of the PC from any state associated with reducing power consumption is done by pressing the power button (although to bring it out of normal “Sleep”, just move the mouse or press any of the keyboard buttons).

Setting up an energy saving plan

In addition to the standard ones, on any computer it is possible to fine-tune acceptable power consumption modes. This is typical mainly for computers powered by batteries (since stationary ones always work connected to the network at maximum).

The transition to the parameters is carried out by the already mentioned method of calling “Power Options” from the tray.

The parameters available for adjustment are opened by clicking on the section shown in the following figure:

Here we get to the list of all possible schemes:

Separately, it should be said that in addition to operating system schemes, those that correspond to installed applications from your laptop manufacturer (in this case "Power4Gear").

The enabled checkbox corresponds to the currently used scheme.

If your laptop runs alternately on battery power and mains power, then it is logical to create your own power supply to avoid alternating between switching on balanced and maximum.

To do this, in the “Power Supplies” window, place the cursor on “Creating a circuit...”:

We connect the checkbox opposite any of the existing ones (no matter which one) (1), enter a name for the new scheme to be created (2), activate the “Next” button (3):

We will have direct access to the three main settings and to changing the list of additional ones:

Availability for their adjustment is enabled, as shown in the picture:

Each section opens by clicking on “+”. Also, for each, a value is set for operation from the mains and from the battery. For example, for a hard disk partition.

In general, you need to carefully go through all sections additional settings, analyze the expected events and place all the checkboxes in accordance with the need and with your own vision of your work or habits. Don't forget that for more simple solution To learn how to exit Power Saving Mode, you will need to carefully review the Power Buttons and Cover section.

Disabling Energy Saving

Before you disable the power-saving mode on your computer, you need to turn to “Power Options” again. Either through the tray or through the “Control Panel”.

The “Plan Settings Changes” tab allows you to set the computer sleep function to “never”.

If you want to disable this feature, then after setting these values ​​you need to click “OK” and “Apply”.

Now you know about the power saving options and controls on your computer. Read our new articles, ask us new questions.

© 2024 hecc.ru - Computer technology news