What is better defragmentation. Best Free Defragmator for Windows

Defragmentation is the most important process in transferring data from multiple areas in one part of the disk. After defragmentation, the operation of the system is improved, recording and reading any type of files is accelerated. In the Windows operating systems, there is already a built-in defragmantor, but it is limited by the possibilities. That is why it is recommended to use third-party programs.

Each advanced user must have good program For defragmentation hard disk. Of course, sometimes it is difficult to decide on the choice. Therefore, it is recommended to carefully read the functionality of each utility, and then choose what is most suitable.

Defragmenters for windows

During the work, users create, copy and remove a huge number of files. After a few months, and sometimes earlier, the operating system occurs. To cope with the problem, it is recommended to pay attention to the following programs:

• Defrag Pro;
• SmartDefrag;

What a defragmentator would be used, it is worth noting that it is not recommended to be used for SSD disks. Otherwise, serious problems may arise.

Defrag Pr.

This is the best program for high-quality hard disk defragmentation. Compared to many analogues, the utility is capable of working with the File System:

• FAT32;
• NTFS;
• NTFS5.

The program works perfectly on Windows XP, as well as more modern versions OS. The application can replace the standard defragmant. At the same time, Defrag Pro can be launched on a schedule, as well as work in background mode.

It is important to note that the utility for defragmentation has not only the client version, but also the server. In addition to the defragmentation of hard drives, the program is capable of working with the registry and paging file.

SmartDefrag.

Iobit company was engaged in the development of the program. The software product allows you to quickly, and the main thing is to optimize the system, by defragment. It is noteworthy that the application is perfect for Windows 10 and earlier versions. With the management of the program, even an inexperienced user will cope.

It is important to note that the program for quick disk defragmentation is capable of working in manual and automatic mode. The way you can change in the settings. It is best to use a manual mode. In addition to the standard defragmentation procedure, the application is capable of:

• Move the data at the time of download operating system. Thanks to the Boot Time Defrag technology, even those files that cannot be moved during OS operation will be optimized;
• It is possible to launch the scheduled utility;
• Disk analysis is performed only at certain points. This reduces the load on the system.

It should be noted that it is difficult to find this program better. In addition, the application applies to Russian.

Auslogics Disk Defrag.

On the Internet you can find free defragmenters, but not all of them are so good as. The application optimizes and streamlines files, "scattered" on hard disks. After completing the work, the speed of the system increases several times.

There are several algorithms in the program, thanks to which the disk defragment is carried out faster than when operating the utility built into the OS. After the end of optimization, a report on the work done will be provided.

The main possibilities of the defragmenitor can be attributed:

• Streamlining files and cluster structure;
• Disc card displaying the defragmentation process in real time;
• Intuitive interface;
• Understandable reporting system. Due to this, it can be understood how qualitatively it turned out to defragment the disk;
• The ability to optimize at the same time 2 or more hard disks.

The program can be downloaded for free from the official website. For efficiency, it is recommended to use a defragmenator 2 times a week.

Everyone knows that those programs that fully cope with the tasks are good. This defragmentator is Defraggler, developed by Piriform Ltd. The utility is capable of working not only with a hard disk, but also with specific catalogs. This is the best defragentiary for Windows 7.

Unlike paid analogues, the application works several times faster and better. In the process of defragmentation, the user has the ability to observe the transfer of data from one place to another. While the program defragms the disk, you can work on a computer (better not to do this). After completion of the work, a change is reported.

The basic functions of the program can be attributed to:

• Creating an information card of fragmented files;
• Setting the schedule;
• Support for all popular file systems, including EXFAT;
• Setting the interface language.

To see all the advantages of the defragmant, it is recommended to check it yourself in practice.

Ultradefrag is the best defragmenator. Despite the fact that the utility is small, it perfectly copes with the movement of even complex clusters. Defragmenting the hard disk, not the only way UltradeFrag, the program is able to also work with the registry and paging file. In addition to the main interface, there is a console, thanks to which the scheduled utility is launched.

The application works with such file systems as Fat, Fat32 and NTFS. After completing the work, a report appears in the form of an HTML file. It should be noted that the program has such a function as disconnecting the PC after the optimization is completed. With the management, even newcomers will be copied.

Conclusion

The user downloads the program that best copes with the tasks. That is why it is recommended to consider third-party applications, as the defragmantor is built into the OS, poorly copes with the transfer of files. One of the best programs can be considered AusLogics Disk Defrag. Before loading utilities, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with all the advantages and disadvantages.

Video Review Program for Defragmentation

And in this article will consider the best programs for defragmentation of the hard disk. All of them are free, and you will be able to find them without any problems. The site developers (links will be provided). Some of them are in Russian, part in English. But it is very easy to understand the programs, because they have a simple and understandable interface. And most importantly: he is almost everywhere else.

All the utilities below work on Windows 7, 8 and 10, and some - and on XP. And you can install them on any computer or laptop running on the basis of these OS.

Do you need a fast defragmant? In this case, Smart Defrag from Iobit is best suited. This is one of the fastest utilities for defragmenting the hard disk, and it does not affect the quality of the process itself. And all because developers managed to create effective scripts, allowing to significantly speed up the execution time of this procedure on bulk hard drives. Today it is very relevant - especially considering that HDD-drives from 1 TB and above are almost on all computers and laptops.

Main advantages smart Defrag:

• 3 hard disk defragmentation modes - simple, deep, with optimization;
• works in the background (does not prevent you from doing your own business);
• high security files (if the electricity suddenly turns off, nothing will happen to them);
• optimized for work on Windows 7, 8, 10 and XP;
• fully in Russian;
• free.

By the way, this utility can be configured that it automatically performs the defragmentation of the hard disk at the desired time. And it is very convenient.

Auslogics Disk Defrag.

Another excellent free program For defragmentation (in Russian) - Auslogics Disk Defrag. This is also a fairly fast defragmantor, which, moreover, is quite a bit of place. An impressive speed of execution of this process is ensured due to the fact that the utility transfers the files to the fastest part of the hard disk - and as a result it has a positive effect on the operation itself.

Main advantages:

• supports Windows XP, 7, 8 and 10;
• works in the background;
• able to launch defragmentation in automatic mode.

By the way, she has a distinctive feature - it can defragment both local disks and individual folders with files.

It is recommended to use the Auslogics Boostspeed on your computer or laptop. This is an excellent utility for optimizing and cleaning a PC, which has many useful tools - including those mentioned above Disk Defrag. With auslogics boostspeed you can not only defragment hDDBut also perform the registry cleaner, speed up the Internet operation, optimize services, etc.

Defraggler is the best software for disk defragmentation. At least, many users think so. It is very simple, comfortable, and most importantly - free.

Its main advantages:

• quickly and effectively performs the defragmentation of the hard disk;
• supports all versions of Windows (32 and 64-bit);
• fully in Russian;
• able to defragment the registry as well as individual files.

Also, this defragmentation utility supports automatic shutdown of a laptop or computer after the end of the process. Therefore, it can be safely run on the night or before leaving for work.

MyDefraggui is a simple utility that will be an excellent replacement for the built-in Windows defragmentator.

The main advantages:

• effective file defragmentation;
• the presence of a task scheduler;
• small size;
• there is a portable version.

In addition, MyDefraggui is able to defragment all types of drives - built-in and external hard drives, USB flash drives and memory cards.

Ashampoo Magical Defrag.

Another excellent free defragmantor is Magical Defrag from Ashampoo. By the way, the products from these developers are always heat taken by ordinary users, and this utility for defragmenting the hard disk is no exception.

It belongs to the discharge programs "included and forgot". The developers themselves make the emphasis on the fact that Ashampoo Magical Defrag works quietly and unnoticed, i.e. Begins the defragmentation process only when almost all computer resources or laptop are free. Therefore, no glitches and brakes you just not notice.

Instead of imprisonment

The above five is listed than the top five free (or conditionally free) programs for defragmentation of the hard disk. Therefore, if you do not like the built-in Windows defragmentator (or it does not work for certain reasons), install any utility. Links to them are given above, so you can easily install the program that you liked the most.

Personally, I use Iobit Smart Defrag. But this is only purely my opinion.

All file systems store information in small clusters, so it takes no one cluster to place any file, but rather large quantities. When writing an OS file, provides the required number of free clusters, but it is often necessary that the selected clusters will be located sequentially. Of course, when you initially copy files to a new hard drive, they will be recorded in adjacent clusters. But after some time, with an increase in the size of the files in the process of editing them (when at a certain stage, the clusters allocated for a specific file will not be enough to write it) either when recording large files to a fairly filled disk, on which it simply does not turn out to be the right number of adjacent free clusters. The files will be fragmented. Over time, the number of fragmented files, as well as the degree of their fragmentedness, increases. The most quickly, this process occurs when active file rewriting (with frequent saving and deleting files, moving files and folders, active installation / uninstall applications), as well as when working with a disk filled with more than half. Fragmented files remain completely operational, but reading them slows down, since each time you open such files, the system has to look for all the file fragments, which slows down its reaction time. In addition, strong disk fragmentedness (due to the increased intensity of using the read heads, which, to read all parts of the fragmented files, you need to make a lot of movements to the disk) can lead to a reduction in its service life. Therefore, it is periodically necessary to resort to the disk defragmentation process. For disk defragmentation, you can use the built-in service windows program Disk Defragmenter called by "Start"\u003e "Standard"\u003e "Standard"\u003e "Service"\u003e "Disk defragmentation". This program It is based on the outdated commercial version of the Diskeeper package and allows you to defragment volumes formatted in FAT, FAT32 and NTFS file systems. The depth of scanning during its operation is large enough, and the majority of files are subject to defragmentation, but by performance, this solution is noticeably inferior to many alternative packages, and the spectrum of settings in it is limited to the minimum. In addition, Windows Disk Defragmenter requires at least 15% of the free disk space for its work (and it can be much less) and places files without any optimization, while in a number of similar solutions, certain optimization technologies have been implemented to obtain Some wins in the speed of downloading files. In addition, this defragmantor does not associate the entire free space of volume - as a result, the probability of rapid increase in the level of disk fragmented in the future is preserved. Yes, and the ability to automate the defragmentation process in this program are limited. Therefore, it is much more convenient to use other defragmenters, some of which we will consider in this article, but first we will focus on several features of the defragmentation process itself.

Hard disk defragmentation features

1. Most of the defragmenters can reorganize files in the background, but at the same time the resource-intensive applications are still unlikely to succeed, therefore it is reasonable to launch the process of defragmentation in the absence of activity on a computer (for example, at the end of the working day) or at a time when the computer is produced, Do not require special costs of system resources.
2. If the disks are filled with more than 75%, then for carrying out full defragmentation, it is necessary to refer to defragmenters, less demanding on the volume of free space, and to carry out a procedure in two stages - first carry out quick partial defragmentation (this will allow to obtain larger blocks of free space) and only Then - complete.
3. As a rule, for daily (weekly) defragmentation, it is more reasonable to be limited to rapid defragmentation methods - part of the files will remain fragmented, but in general, access to many of the files will be accelerated. But at the same time, sometimes (as needed), you should take time to complete defragmentation, running it with a high priority - better in those moments when the computer you do not use. As for the continuous defragmentation regime proposed in some defragmenters, then the usefulness of it is a controversial issue. Of course, on the one hand, with this approach, the need for the need for frequent fully defragmentation can really decrease. On the other hand, continuous defragmentation leads to an increased load on the hard disk, which can reduce the service life of the disk.
4. It is more reasonable to remove trash files from the computer, as well as to exclude from consideration PageFile.sys and Hiberfil.sys system files that are used as temporary files and are re-selected at the beginning of each Windows session.
5. In fact, not only user files are fragmented on the disk, but also service operating system files - system files and the main file table (MFT), which is a directory of all files on a particular section and storing records about the location of each file, their attributes, etc. If the defragmentator is embedded in the functionality for defragmentation of called service files, then, as a rule, the MFT defragment is made immediately after turning on the corresponding option, and the system files, access to which the operating system is blocked, only by so-called offline defragmentation produced after the computer is rebooted, but Before running Windows.

Programs for defragmentation of hard drives

The list of solutions offered on the market, which can be used to defragify hard drives, wide enough. Among them, there are both paid packages with broad functionality and free, but enough useful programs. All the utilities reviewed in the article, with the exception of Paragon Total Defrag, are based on the API (Application Programming Interface, application programming interface, which is a set of basic functions that a programmer can use to access the functionality of the software component). When using this technology, defragmentation is carried out in the background (this is convenient, since some access to the computer is saved), but at the same time some small part of the files will remain fragmented (for example, some service files), which, however, in most cases, completely noncritical. Paragon Total Defrag In addition to background defragmentation can also carry out complete low-level defragmentation, which allows you to achieve almost zero level of fragmentation, but requires monopolized system access.

PerfectDisk 10.

Developer: RAXCO Software, Inc.
Distribution size: 47.6 MB
Spread: Conditionally free PerfectDisk is one of the best solutions for defragmentation of hard drives. The package supports FAT16, FAT32, EXFAT and NTFS file systems and can work with large volumes reaching in the amount of several terabytes. It provides defragmentation of entire disks (it is allowed to choose more than one disk), as well as the individual most fragmented files. The latter is useful if you need to quickly optimize access, say, all files, including large size files, system files and the MFT area, the latter can not only be defracted, but also be re-equipped with optimization, are exposed to a mail database, videos, etc. Processing. Thanks to the support of Space Restoration Technology technology, free disk space is also defraganized, which is carried out by combining free sectors to the maximum large blocks. For operation, the utility is sufficiently minimum of free space (from 1%), and the defragmentation of files and free areas is made in only one pass (and not for two, as is done in many other defragmenters). PerfectDisk can carry out defragmentation automatically and in manual mode. In the first case, the utility will independently launch defragmentation on the specified schedule or at the moments of the non-computer activity - the latter can be implemented in two ways: via StealthPatrol mode or screen screensaver mode. The operation of the utility in automatic mode is configured using the wizard, and it works itself in the background, it is quite imperceptible to the user. Manual defragmentation allows the user to independently manage defragmentation, indicating the area of \u200b\u200bits holding and the method used. The program is presented in several editions - for home users. Interests may be the editorial board of HOME and Professional. Professional edition has all the capabilities of the HOME edition and additionally includes the Space Explorer and Space Reports modules, providing disk space analysis, and tools for the removal of temporary and other unnecessary files as well as duplicate files. The demo version of the program (the Russian-speaking localization is missing) is fully functional and efficient within 30 days. The cost of the commercial version depends on the editorial board: Home - $ 29.99, Professional - $ 39.99. The program has a sufficiently many settings, but an intuitive interface allows you to relatively quickly get used to this solution. Three-storey software window - on the "Defragmentation" tab combined tools for analyzing and defragmenting disks, system and user files. The AUTOPILOT SCHEDULNG tab provides the ability to set up automatic defragmentation - on a schedule, in a screensaver mode, either through StealthPatrol mode. The "Product Resources" tab opens access to various kinds of reference information. Access to the properties of the utility is provided on any of the named tabs. To start the analysis of discs in PerfectDisk, open the "Defragmentation" tab, select the desired disk and click on the "Analyze" button or use the command to the same command from the context menu. According to the results of the analysis, the program will provide very extensive information. For example, after analysis, you can see not only the map of fragmentation, but also to find out the level of fragmentation of files, directory, free space, MFT, etc., identify the most fragmented files with the size and paths and obtain recommendations regarding the defragmentation strategy in this particular case . You can find out more information about the number of files on the disk, as well as the most fragmented and "excluded" files (i.e. files, access to which is prohibited) To defragment disks in manual mode, on the "Defragmentation" tab, the disk (or several disks) are displayed, indicate Defragmentation method and click on the "Start" button. The use of three defragmentation methods is provided: simplified defragmentation (Defragment Only Pass), defragment using SmartPlacement technology and by consolidating free space (Consolidate Free Space). With simplified defragmentation, which requires a minimum of time, only those files for which there are free blocks required by size are defraged - all other files are skipped, and free areas are not combined into large in size. When you connect the SmartPlacement technology, free blocks are combined, and the location of the files is made in accordance with the activity of their update, which allows them to minimize their rephrants in the future. The "Consolidate Free Space" method ensures defragmentation of all files and free areas, but without optimizing the location of the files. To speed up the defragmentation, individual files can be excluded from consideration, having formed a list of excluded files in the disk properties ("Drive Properties" command from the context menu, the "Excluded Files" tab). Deleting temporary files before starting defragmentation is allowed. If you need to defragment individual files, click on the "Selected Files" button, in the "Defragment Selected Files" window, you specify the files of interest and click on the "Defragment" button.

Defragmentation of system files, access to which is blocked by the operating system, is started by clicking on the "System Files" button and is performed after rebooting. Previously in the disk properties ("Drive Properties" command from the context menu, the Offline Defragmentation tab) you need to specify which objects it is required to defragment.

It is possible to conduct defragmentation without user participation, automatically. This is configured on the "AutoPilot ScheduLng" tab, where you can, for example, enable defragmentation in the screen mode, which will ensure this process when the user at PC is definitely absent. Make it is easy - you only need to specify the disk, choose the defragmentation method and determine the frequency of this procedure.

There is a functionality for the installation of a certain threshold of defragmentation, upon reaching which defragmentation stops, and controlling the priority level - changing it, it is easy to block the work of the utility or vice versa - to provide it with great resources. All this is adjusted through the properties of the program, access to which can be obtained on any of the tabs.

Diskeeper 2009.

Developer: Diskeeper Corporation.
Distribution size: 28.5 MB
Spread: Conditionally free diskeeper is one of the most popular solutions for defragmentation of the hard disk. The package supports NTFS, FAT16 and FAT32 file systems, can work with volumes of up to 1 TB and ensures defragmentation of different types of files, including large sizes, system files and MFTs, as well as very fragmented files containing millions of fragments. However, it works slower than many other solutions. According to developers, it can defragment discs that have only about 1% of the free space, but in practice, with such a small volume, the utility usually ignores the large-sized files. Diskeeper allows you to defragment the disk in automatic or manual modes. In the first case, the utility works as a background application, without interfering with the usual work of the user (this is implemented thanks to continuous monitoring using Invisitasking technology), and independently decides on the defragmentation method, the time of process (taking into account the degree of fragmentation) and its priority. You can also configure a program to carry out defragmentation in accordance with a specific schedule. When manual defragmentation, launched upon request, the choice of the defragmentation method and the priority of this process is carried out by the user. If necessary, during certain intervals, the defragmentation process in manual mode is easy to block, and in others (if you do not work at the computer) - on the contrary, set the high priority for the process. Defragmentation in manual mode can be carried out in parallel with other actions on the computer, since thanks to the I / O SMART technology, the defragmentation process is suspended at the time of disk I / O operations. It is possible to simultaneously start analyzing / defragmentation not only for one, but also at once several disks, but there is no defragmentation of folders and files. There is still boot defragmentation (Boot-Time Defragmentation), designed to defragment MFT and paging file. The program is presented in several editions - for home users. Interests may be the editorial board of HOME and Professional. A professional edition has all the capabilities of the HOME edition and can work with volumes up to 2 TB. And also additionally has the support of I-FAAST optimization technology and Fragshield 2.0 tools (reduce the degree of fragmentation of the most important system files and help customize the paging files in such a way that fragmentation in the future turned out to be less likely). The demo version of the program (partial Russian-speaking localization) is fully functional and efficient for 30 days. The cost of the commercial version depends on the editorial board: Home - $ 29.95, Professional - $ 59.95. Diskeeper defragmentator is relatively simple in application, although there are quite a lot of settings in it, but only partially translated into Russian interface of special convenience, it is clear, does not provide. By default, the program window has three panels - two basic horizontal and one additional vertical ("Quick Launch" panel), which is easy to disable via the "View" menu. In horizontal panels displays discs and operations with them, and the vertical contains tabs with reference information. To start the disc analysis, it is enough to select one of them (or several times at once) and select the "Analyze" command from the main menu or from the context menu command "Analyze". According to the results of the analysis, very detailed reports are generated, on which it is possible not only to identify the initial state of the disk and the level of its fragmentation after reorganizing the files, but also, for example, to find out what was the loss of performance due to the level of fragmentation. By default, the program includes automatic defragmentation mode for all discs found in the disk system - to disable it, click on the "Properties" button and remove the checkbox in the "Enable Automatic Defragmentation On The Selected Volumes" item. The launch of defragmentation in manual mode is carried out using the "Defragment" command (from the "Action" menu or context menu). Two defragmentation methods are offered - Quick and Recommended, the selection of the desired method is carried out through the properties of manual defragmentation (the "Manual Defragmentation Properties" button). When using the first method (in the Edition of Home Edition, this method is not available) the time for defragmentation is spent less, but also the effectiveness of it below, since unification of free areas in this case is not produced. In the case of the Recommended method, which is set by default, the defragmentation process is longer and includes not only the file defragmentation, but also a partial combination of free disk space. In the same window, you can also activate the function of automatic reduction of defragmentation priority during disk I / O operations (the "Enable I / O Smart" checkbox).

In terms of optimization in Diskeeper, I-Faast technology is implemented (only in Professional Editorial), which takes into account the degree of activity of accessing them when placing files. In addition, the package provides for more efficient defragmentation of large files - under this implies their partial reorganization, after which the files remain fragmented, but to a lesser extent (perhaps this option is useful if the amount of free space is insufficient or time to carry out the process is very small) . An exception is allowed when defragmentation of the specified files and folders - let's say, temporary files that will be removed soon. This is done through the exception list ("Action"\u003e "Configure Diskeeper"\u003e "Diskeeper Configuration Properties", "File Exclusion" tab).

Despite the fact that often users prefer to use third-party, we recommend using the built-in operating windows system 7 and 10 (for Windows XP, it is still better to choose an external tool). And this is a number of very significant causes.

1. Saving resources. The defragmentator embedded in Windows does not have additional modules that are constantly hanging in memory and show us what they are beautiful and what great benefits are, it is hourly showing us lists of files that they defragmented, as they like to make third-party products.

2. Single algorithm sortingwho chose Microsoft (Windows authors). In the absence of comparative tests it is impossible to understand which file sorting algorithm is better. Therefore, we prefer the algorithm from Microsoft, since in this case it is better known which sorting option for their operating system is more suitable.

3. Support SSD.. All modern Windows starting from 7 and ending 10, support work with SSD. The Windows defragmentation program in this regard is no exception - it determines the presence of an SSD drive and automatically skips this disc without making it defragmentation. Third-party utilities often argue that the SSD defragment is needed and performing some of its dubious sorting algorithms for this.

4. Work on schedule. Built-in Windows tool can be configured so that it is performed automatically. In Windows 7, it is enough to set the day and start time (you can also configure that the computer is automatically turned on for this, and after completing it turned off if you plan such procedures for the night). In Windows 10, it is still simpler - defragmentation is carried out automatically during system downtime. This happens as part of the optimization process that is embedded in Windows 10 and starts automatically at the moment when you move away from the computer.